Being a professional athlete is a challenging task, further being a paralympic sportsperson or athlete in India is a sum of both, double the hard work and an added layer of discriminatory blows. Given the smacks and blows, these athletes have made India proud by bagging 29 medals at the Paralympic Paris Games 2024 this year, and their glory only continues. Be it Avani Lekhara, who became the first Indian woman to bag two glorious gold Paralympic medals or Mona Agarwal, mother of two who made her Paralympic debut in Paris this year and snagged a bronze medal right away!
Many go unnoticed by stakeholders, the government and the Indian populace too, sadly!
Challenges Galore
It is true that despite being specially-abled, many of these athletes acquire a wide range of skill sets to choose from, that could traverse into helping them get into several professions or industries.
However, the challenges they face usually tend to outweigh the possibilities of succeeding in other career paths and avenues.
“We need to understand that being differently abled is a challenge itself. Due to their unique experiences, they often encounter additional or intensified difficulties,” says Parul Mahajan Oberoi from the Paralympic Committee of India.
She further explains that from the very start of the day until its end, paralympic sportspersons have to plan even the most basic tasks.
Challenges, Opportunities
Even though many of these para-athletes and sportspersons consistently show exemplary grit and gumption, many of them struggle for basic amenities when it comes to everyday practice in their sporting life.
Rahul Ramugade, player of the Indian Wheelchair Cricket team and Captain of the Mumbai Wheelchair Cricket team, speaks of his experience as a para-sportsperson. He says, “Whatever matches we have held, that’s usually with the funds we collect ourselves and have these matches organised.”
Adding that since their association is not directly linked to the Paralympic Committee of India or the BCCI, the support they receive is very less. He does admit that the BCCI has supported a few events and tournaments, but that ratio too is less. Perhaps, two to three tournaments on average out of the 10 tournaments held or played.
Parul from the Paralympic Committee of India stresses: “The challenges paralympians face in general seem to outweigh the opportunities they get due to financial instability, mental health struggles along with societal barriers.”
Career Uncertainty
After years of training, discipline and dedication, these athletes yet have to look for jobs, when it comes to finding some form of sustenance in their post-performance years. Parul from the Paralympic Committee of India says, “Mostly they do have government jobs secured.”
Explaining that the moment these athletes win at international podiums, they are instantly recognised by state and central governments. She adds, “If they have done well at the International level, it’s much easier for them to secure sponsorships, endorsements along with award money.”
While this may sound appealing, things at the grassroots level have a different, startling yet sad reality. Rahul says, “To get some government job in India, you have to perform in Commonwealth Games, Asian Games or any such, then only do state and central governments recognize you sadly.”
Rahul quite painfully asks, “This year, we won a total of 29 medals along with 7 gold medals itself, the government announced only 75 lakhs for the gold medal”.
Emphasising here that in some states like Haryana, they have been rewarded sums like `6 crore for both, Olympic as well as Paralympic winners.
Required Boost
“Paralympic Paris 2024 was one of the most successful games for India,” says Parul Mahajan Oberoi. India bagged 7 gold, 9 silver and 13 bronze medals with breathtaking performances! Many of these paralympic athletes even inspired next-generation athletes to step in despite the challenges thrown at them.
She adds, “With the right support from fellow countrymen, our Paralympians can be at the top of the charts. However, the most important thing is awareness and support from society.” Rahul optimistically says, “The future for us is very bright. I hope India gets a 50+ strike of Paralympic medals in coming Paralympic events.”
Perhaps, what our paralympic athletes and sportspersons need, be it at podiums or grassroot levels is a little bit of acceptance, with support in terms of amenities provided and post-performance career avenues broadened.